Third-degree heart block

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Third-degree heart block

Third-degree heart block (== Template:IPA ==

The Template:IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a system of phonetic notation based primarily on the Latin alphabet. It was devised by the International Phonetic Association in the late 19th century as a standardized representation of the sounds of spoken language.

Pronunciation

The pronunciation of the term "IPA" is /aɪ piː eɪ/ in English.

Etymology

The term "IPA" is an acronym for the International Phonetic Alphabet. The International Phonetic Association, founded in 1886, created the IPA to provide a single, universal system for the transcription of spoken language.

Related Terms

  • Phonetic notation: A system used to visually represent the sounds of speech. The IPA is one type of phonetic notation.
  • Phonetics: The study of the physical sounds of human speech. It is concerned with the physical properties of speech sounds (phonemes), and the processes of their physiological production, auditory reception, and neurophysiological perception.
  • Phonology: The study of the way sounds function within a particular language or languages. While phonetics concerns the physical production, acoustic transmission and perception of the sounds of speech, phonology describes the way sounds function within a particular language or languages.
  • Transcription (linguistics): The systematic representation of spoken language in written form. The source of the words transcribe and transcription, the term means "to write across" in Latin, and it's the process of converting spoken language into written form. In linguistics, this is often done using the IPA.

External links

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Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski), also known as complete heart block, is a medical condition where the electrical conduction system of the heart is disrupted, causing a complete blockage of electrical signals from the atria to the ventricles.

Etymology

The term "third-degree" refers to the severity of the blockage, with third-degree being the most severe form. "Heart block" refers to the blockage of electrical signals in the heart.

Symptoms

Symptoms of third-degree heart block may include fatigue, dizziness, shortness of breath, fainting or syncope, and chest pain. In some cases, third-degree heart block may cause cardiac arrest or sudden death.

Causes

Third-degree heart block can be caused by various conditions such as coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction, cardiomyopathy, congenital heart disease, and certain medications. It can also be a complication of heart surgery.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of third-degree heart block is typically made through an electrocardiogram (ECG), which can show the dissociation between atrial and ventricular rhythms.

Treatment

Treatment for third-degree heart block usually involves the implantation of a pacemaker, a device that uses electrical pulses to prompt the heart to beat at a normal rate.

Related terms

External links

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