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Template:Terpenoids
From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia
Types of
terpenes
and
terpenoids
(# of
isoprene
units)
Basic forms:
* Acyclic (linear,
cis
and
trans
forms)
Monocyclic (single ring)
Bicyclic (2 rings)
Iridoids
(cyclopentane ring)
Iridoid glycosides (iridoids bound to a sugar)
Steroids
(4 rings)
Hemiterpenoids
(1)
*
Isoprene
(C
5
H
8
)
Prenol
Isovaleric acid
Monoterpenes
(C
10
H
16
)(2)
Acyclic
*
Ocimene
Myrcenes
Monocyclic
*
Limonene
Terpinene
Phellandrene
Bicyclic
*
Pinene
(
α
and
β
)
Camphene
Thujene
Sabinene
Carene
Monoterpenoids (2,modified)
Acyclic
*
Citronellal
Citral
Citronellol
Geraniol
Geranyl pyrophosphate
Halomon
Linalool
Monocyclic
*
Grapefruit mercaptan
Menthol
p-Cymene
Thujaplicins
(
Hinokitiol
)
Thymol
Perillyl alcohol
Carvacrol
Bicyclic
*
Camphor
Borneol
Bornyl acetate
Eucalyptol
Ascaridole
Umbellulone
Sesquiterpenoids
(3)
*
Artemisinin
Bisabolol
Cadinene
Cadinol
Cedrene
Chanootin
Farnesyl pyrophosphate
Juniperol
Longifolene
Muurolene
Nootkatin
Category
:
Biochemistry templates
