Stimson line

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Stimson line
Synonyms
Pronounce N/A
Specialty Ophthalmology
Symptoms Conjunctival hyperemia, corneal edema, anterior chamber inflammation
Complications
Onset
Duration
Types N/A
Causes Ocular trauma, surgery, inflammation
Risks
Diagnosis Slit lamp examination
Differential diagnosis Hyphema, subconjunctival hemorrhage
Prevention
Treatment Topical corticosteroids, cycloplegics
Medication
Prognosis
Frequency
Deaths N/A


Stimson Line is a term used in medicine and radiology to describe a specific anatomical line. It is named after Lewis Atterbury Stimson, a prominent American surgeon who first described it.

Definition

The Stimson Line is a line drawn on a lateral X-ray of the elbow, from the anterior surface of the humerus to the anterior surface of the coronoid process of the ulna. In a normal elbow, the radius should intersect this line. If it does not, it suggests a posterior dislocation of the radius.

Clinical Significance

The Stimson Line is used in the diagnosis of elbow dislocations, particularly posterior dislocations of the radius. It is a useful tool in emergency medicine and orthopedics, where quick and accurate diagnosis of dislocations is critical.

History

The Stimson Line is named after Lewis Atterbury Stimson, an American surgeon who was a pioneer in the field of orthopedic surgery. He first described the line in the late 19th century.

See Also

References

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD