Small intestine cancer
Small Intestine Cancer
Small intestine cancer (pronunciation: /smɔːl ɪnˈtɛstɪn ˈkænsər/) is a rare disease in which malignant (cancer) cells form in the tissues of the small intestine. The small intestine is part of the body's digestive system, which also includes the esophagus, stomach, and large intestine.
Etymology
The term "small intestine cancer" is derived from the Latin words "intestinum", meaning "gut", and "cancer", meaning "crab". The disease was named "cancer" because the swollen veins around the tumors resembled the limbs of a crab.
Types
There are several types of small intestine cancer, including adenocarcinoma, sarcoma, carcinoid tumors, gastrointestinal stromal tumor, and lymphoma. Each type of small intestine cancer has its own unique characteristics and treatment options.
Symptoms
Symptoms of small intestine cancer may include abdominal pain, weight loss, and fatigue. Other symptoms may include anemia, jaundice, and nausea.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of small intestine cancer typically involves a combination of medical history, physical examination, blood tests, imaging tests, and biopsy.
Treatment
Treatment for small intestine cancer may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, or a combination of these treatments. The choice of treatment depends on the type and stage of the cancer, as well as the patient's overall health.
Prognosis
The prognosis for small intestine cancer depends on several factors, including the type and stage of the cancer, the patient's overall health, and the effectiveness of treatment.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Small intestine cancer
- Wikipedia's article - Small intestine cancer
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