Short film

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Short film

A short film is any motion picture that is not long enough to be considered a feature film. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences defines a short film as "an original motion picture that has a running time of 40 minutes or less, including all credits". Short films are often screened at local, national, or international film festivals and may be made by independent filmmakers for non-commercial purposes.

History

The history of short films dates back to the early days of cinema. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, most films were short films. The first films by the Lumière brothers, such as Workers Leaving the Lumière Factory (1895), were short films. As the film industry developed, the length of films increased, leading to the creation of feature-length films.

Genres

Short films can encompass a wide range of genres, including comedy, drama, horror, science fiction, fantasy, and documentary. They often serve as a platform for new filmmakers to showcase their talent and experiment with different styles and techniques.

Production

The production of a short film typically involves a smaller budget and a shorter shooting schedule compared to feature films. This allows filmmakers to focus on creativity and storytelling without the constraints of a large-scale production. Short films are often used as a stepping stone for filmmakers to gain experience and recognition in the industry.

Distribution

Short films are distributed through various channels, including film festivals, online platforms, and television. With the advent of the internet, many short films are now available on YouTube, Vimeo, and other streaming services, making them accessible to a wider audience.

Notable Short Films

Some notable short films that have gained critical acclaim and recognition include:

• La Jetée (1962) by Chris Marker
• Vincent (1982) by Tim Burton
• Geri's Game (1997) by Pixar

Related Pages

• Feature film
• Film festival
• Independent film
• Cinema of the United States
• Documentary film

See Also

• List of short films
• Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film
• Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film

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