Pulao
| [[File:|frameless|alt=]] | |
| A plate of Pulao | |
| Alternative names | Pilaf, Pilau |
| Type | Rice dish |
| Course | Main |
| Place of origin | Indian subcontinent |
| Region or state | South Asia |
| Associated national cuisine | |
| Created by | |
| Invented | |
| Cooking time | minutes to minutes |
| Serving temperature | Hot |
| Main ingredients | Rice, Spices, Vegetables, Meat |
| Ingredients generally used | |
| Variations | |
| Food energy | kcal |
| Nutritional value | Protein: g, Fat: g, Carbohydrate: g |
| Glycemic index | |
| Similar dishes | |
| Other information | |
| Website | [ Official website] |
Pulao (also known as Pilaf or Pilau) is a popular rice dish originating from the Indian subcontinent. It is a staple in many South Asian cuisines and is known for its aromatic flavors and versatility.
Ingredients
Pulao is typically made with the following ingredients:
- Rice: The primary ingredient, often Basmati rice is used for its fragrance and long grains.
- Spices: Common spices include cumin, coriander, cardamom, cloves, and bay leaves.
- Vegetables: Such as peas, carrots, and potatoes.
- Meat: Optional, but can include chicken, lamb, or beef.
- Ghee or oil: Used for cooking the spices and rice.
- Onions, garlic, and ginger: For added flavor.
Preparation
The preparation of Pulao involves several steps: 1. Sautéing: Onions, garlic, and ginger are sautéed in ghee or oil until golden brown. 2. Spices: Whole spices are added to the mixture to release their aroma. 3. Rice and Vegetables: The rice and vegetables are added and stirred to coat with the spices. 4. Cooking: Water or broth is added, and the mixture is cooked until the rice is tender and the liquid is absorbed. 5. Meat: If using meat, it is usually cooked separately and added to the rice during the final stages of cooking.
Variations
Pulao has many regional variations, each with unique ingredients and methods:
- Vegetable Pulao: A vegetarian version with a variety of vegetables.
- Chicken Pulao: Includes pieces of chicken cooked with the rice.
- Mutton Pulao: Made with tender pieces of mutton or lamb.
- Kashmiri Pulao: Known for its use of dried fruits and nuts.
Cultural Significance
Pulao is often served during special occasions and festivals in South Asia. It is a dish that symbolizes hospitality and is enjoyed by people of all ages.
See Also
References
- "Pulao: A Timeless Classic." Culinary Traditions of South Asia, 2023.
- "The Art of Cooking Pulao." Rice Dishes Around the World, 2022.
External Links
- [Pulao Recipe on Wikibooks](https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Cookbook:Pulao)
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD