Polymer-protein hybrid

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Polymer-protein hybrid

Polymer-protein hybrid (pronunciation: /ˈpɒlɪmər-ˈproʊtiːn ˈhaɪbrɪd/) is a complex formed by the combination of a polymer and a protein. The term is derived from the Greek words 'poly' meaning 'many', 'meros' meaning 'parts', 'proteios' meaning 'primary', and the English word 'hybrid', which refers to a combination of two different elements.

Overview

Polymer-protein hybrids are a class of biomaterials that combine the properties of both polymers and proteins. They are used in various fields such as biomedicine, bioengineering, and nanotechnology. The hybrid materials can be designed to have specific properties, such as biocompatibility, biodegradability, and the ability to respond to environmental stimuli.

Formation

The formation of a polymer-protein hybrid involves the attachment of a polymer to a protein. This can be achieved through various methods, including covalent bonding, non-covalent bonding, and self-assembly. The choice of method depends on the desired properties of the hybrid material.

Applications

Polymer-protein hybrids have a wide range of applications. In biomedicine, they are used in drug delivery, tissue engineering, and biosensing. In bioengineering, they are used to create biocatalysts and bioseparations. In nanotechnology, they are used to create nanoparticles and nanocomposites.

Related Terms

  • Polymer: A large molecule composed of many repeated subunits.
  • Protein: A complex molecule composed of amino acids that performs a vast array of functions within organisms.
  • Biomaterials: Any substance that has been engineered to interact with biological systems for a medical purpose.
  • Biomedicine: A branch of medical science that applies biological and physiological principles to clinical practice.
  • Bioengineering: The application of principles of biology and the tools of engineering to create usable, tangible products.
  • Nanotechnology: The manipulation of matter on an atomic, molecular, and supramolecular scale.

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski