Pleural empyema

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Pleural Empyema

Pleural empyema (pronounced: ploo-ral em-pie-ee-ma), also known as empyema of the pleura or simply empyema, is a medical condition characterized by the accumulation of pus in the pleural cavity, the space between the lung and the chest wall.

Etymology

The term "pleural empyema" is derived from the Greek words "pleura" (meaning "side") and "empyein" (meaning "pus-producing").

Definition

Pleural empyema is a type of pleural disease that occurs when bacteria or other microorganisms invade the pleural space, leading to an infection that causes pus to accumulate. This can result in a range of symptoms, including fever, cough, chest pain, and shortness of breath.

Related Terms

  • Pleura: The thin membrane that lines the chest cavity and surrounds the lungs.
  • Pus: A thick fluid produced in infected tissue, consisting of dead white blood cells, bacteria, and tissue debris.
  • Pleural cavity: The space between the two pleurae of the lungs.
  • Pleural effusion: A buildup of fluid in the pleural space, often due to inflammation or infection.
  • Thoracentesis: A procedure to remove fluid or air from the pleural space.

See Also

References


External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski