Pemphigus herpetiformis
Pemphigus Herpetiformis
Pemphigus herpetiformis (pronunciation: pem-fig-us her-pe-ti-for-mis) is a rare subtype of the Pemphigus group of autoimmune skin disorders.
Etymology
The term 'Pemphigus' is derived from the Greek word 'pemphix', meaning 'bubble' or 'blister'. 'Herpetiformis' is derived from the Greek word 'herpeton', meaning 'creeping', and the Latin word 'forma', meaning 'shape' or 'form'. This refers to the characteristic creeping spread of skin lesions in this condition.
Definition
Pemphigus herpetiformis is characterized by the formation of erosions and vesicles on the skin and mucous membranes. It is an autoimmune disorder, meaning the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own cells.
Symptoms
Symptoms of pemphigus herpetiformis include itching, rashes, and the formation of blisters or sores on the skin or mucous membranes. The blisters often burst and leave behind painful sores.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of pemphigus herpetiformis is typically made through a combination of clinical examination, biopsy, and immunofluorescence studies.
Treatment
Treatment for pemphigus herpetiformis typically involves the use of corticosteroids and other immunosuppressive drugs. In severe cases, plasmapheresis may be used.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Pemphigus herpetiformis
- Wikipedia's article - Pemphigus herpetiformis
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