Paracrine signaling
Paracrine signaling is a type of cell communication that involves the transfer of signals from one cell to another cell in close proximity. Unlike endocrine signaling, which involves the transport of signals over long distances, paracrine signaling is localized and affects only nearby cells.
Overview
Paracrine signaling is a form of cell signaling in which the signaling molecules affect only nearby cells. These signaling molecules are secreted by cells into the extracellular fluid and act on nearby cells, influencing their behavior or function. This type of signaling is crucial in many biological processes, including cell growth, cell differentiation, and immune response.
Mechanism
The mechanism of paracrine signaling involves the secretion of signaling molecules by a cell into the extracellular fluid. These molecules then bind to specific receptors on the surface of nearby cells, triggering a response within these cells. The response can vary depending on the type of signaling molecule and the type of receptor it binds to.
Role in Physiology
Paracrine signaling plays a crucial role in various physiological processes. For instance, it is involved in the regulation of blood vessel growth, wound healing, and inflammation. It also plays a role in the immune system, where it helps to regulate the immune response.
Role in Pathology
Paracrine signaling can also play a role in various pathological conditions. For example, it is involved in the growth and spread of cancer cells. Cancer cells can secrete signaling molecules that stimulate the growth of blood vessels, providing the cancer cells with the nutrients they need to grow and spread.
See Also
References
This article is a cell biology stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it!
Transform your life with W8MD's budget GLP-1 injections from $125.
W8MD offers a medical weight loss program to lose weight in Philadelphia. Our physician-supervised medical weight loss provides:
- Most insurances accepted or discounted self-pay rates. We will obtain insurance prior authorizations if needed.
- Generic GLP1 weight loss injections from $125 for the starting dose.
- Also offer prescription weight loss medications including Phentermine, Qsymia, Diethylpropion, Contrave etc.
NYC weight loss doctor appointments
Start your NYC weight loss journey today at our NYC medical weight loss and Philadelphia medical weight loss clinics.
- Call 718-946-5500 to lose weight in NYC or for medical weight loss in Philadelphia 215-676-2334.
- Tags:NYC medical weight loss, Philadelphia lose weight Zepbound NYC, Budget GLP1 weight loss injections, Wegovy Philadelphia, Wegovy NYC, Philadelphia medical weight loss, Brookly weight loss and Wegovy NYC
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD