Pancreatoblastoma
Pancreatoblastoma
Pancreatoblastoma (pronounced pan-kree-uh-toh-blas-TOH-muh) is a rare type of cancer that primarily affects children. It originates in the pancreas, a vital organ that plays an essential role in digestion and hormone production.
Etymology
The term "Pancreatoblastoma" is derived from three Greek words: "pankreas" meaning pancreas, "blastos" meaning germ or bud, and "oma" indicating a tumor or mass.
Definition
Pancreatoblastoma is a malignant neoplasm that arises from the exocrine portion of the pancreas. It is characterized by the presence of squamoid corpuscles and acinar cell differentiation.
Symptoms
Symptoms of Pancreatoblastoma may include abdominal pain, jaundice, weight loss, and an abdominal mass that can be felt during a physical examination.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Pancreatoblastoma typically involves imaging studies such as Ultrasound, Computed Tomography (CT) scan, and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). A definitive diagnosis is made through a biopsy, where a small sample of the tumor is removed and examined under a microscope.
Treatment
Treatment for Pancreatoblastoma usually involves surgery to remove the tumor, followed by chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy. The specific treatment plan will depend on the size and location of the tumor, as well as the patient's overall health.
Prognosis
The prognosis for Pancreatoblastoma varies depending on the stage of the disease at diagnosis, the patient's age, and the success of treatment. Early detection and treatment can significantly improve the prognosis.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Pancreatoblastoma
- Wikipedia's article - Pancreatoblastoma
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