Painful bruising syndrome
Painful Bruising Syndrome
Painful Bruising Syndrome (pronunciation: payn-ful broo-zing sin-drohm), also known as Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome or Hematoma, is a medical condition characterized by the occurrence of painful bruises or hematomas that appear without any known cause or injury.
Etymology
The term "Painful Bruising Syndrome" is derived from the symptoms it causes. "Painful" refers to the discomfort experienced by the patient, "bruising" refers to the discoloration of the skin caused by internal bleeding, and "syndrome" refers to a group of symptoms that consistently occur together.
Symptoms
The primary symptom of Painful Bruising Syndrome is the spontaneous occurrence of painful bruises or hematomas. These bruises may appear anywhere on the body and are often accompanied by pain and tenderness. Other symptoms may include fatigue, joint pain, and skin fragility.
Causes
The exact cause of Painful Bruising Syndrome is unknown. However, it is believed to be related to abnormalities in the blood vessels or the coagulation system, which is responsible for blood clotting. Certain genetic disorders, such as Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, may also increase the risk of developing this condition.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Painful Bruising Syndrome is typically based on the patient's medical history and a physical examination. Additional tests, such as blood tests or imaging studies, may be performed to rule out other conditions that can cause similar symptoms.
Treatment
Treatment for Painful Bruising Syndrome primarily involves managing the symptoms. This may include pain management, physical therapy, and lifestyle modifications. In some cases, medication or surgery may be necessary.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Painful bruising syndrome
- Wikipedia's article - Painful bruising syndrome
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