Oxymetholone

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Oxymetholone

Oxymetholone (pronounced: oxy-meth-oh-lone), also known as Anadrol and Anapolon, is a synthetic, orally active anabolic steroid that was first described in 1959. It is used primarily in the treatment of anemia and other medical conditions where weight gain is necessary.

Etymology

The term "Oxymetholone" is derived from its chemical structure. The prefix "oxy" refers to the presence of oxygen in the molecule, while "meth" refers to the presence of a methyl group. The suffix "olone" is common in the nomenclature of anabolic steroids.

Pharmacology

Oxymetholone is a potent androgen and anabolic steroid. It is known for its ability to improve protein synthesis, increase red blood cell production, and promote weight gain. These properties make it a useful drug in the treatment of conditions such as anemia, osteoporosis, and HIV/AIDS-related wasting syndrome.

Side Effects

Like all anabolic steroids, Oxymetholone has potential side effects. These can include liver toxicity, changes in blood lipid levels, and masculinization in women. It is important for patients to be monitored closely while taking this medication.

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