Nuclear Power Plant
Nuclear Power Plant
A Nuclear Power Plant (pronunciation: /ˈnjuː.kli.ər ˈpaʊ.ər plɑːnt/) is a type of Power Station that generates electricity using heat from nuclear reactions.
Etymology
The term "Nuclear Power Plant" is derived from the words "nuclear", referring to the nucleus of an atom where nuclear reactions take place, and "power plant", a facility for the generation of electricity.
Description
A Nuclear Power Plant operates on the principle of Nuclear Fission, where the nucleus of a heavy atom, such as Uranium or Plutonium, is split into two or more smaller nuclei along with the release of a large amount of energy. This energy is used to heat water and produce steam, which then drives a Turbine connected to an Electric Generator to produce electricity.
Related Terms
- Nuclear Reactor: The component of a Nuclear Power Plant where nuclear fission takes place.
- Control Rods: Devices used in a Nuclear Reactor to control the rate of fission.
- Cooling Tower: A structure used to cool the water used in a Nuclear Power Plant.
- Radioactive Waste: The byproduct of nuclear fission that is highly radioactive and requires careful management and disposal.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Nuclear Power Plant
- Wikipedia's article - Nuclear Power Plant
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