Turbine
Turbine
Turbine (pronounced: /ˈtɜːrbaɪn/ or /ˈtɜːrbiːn/) is a machine that captures energy in the form of fluid flow and converts it into useful work. The term originates from the Latin word turbo, which means vortex, and was first coined by the French engineer Claude Burdin during the early 19th century.
Types of Turbines
There are several types of turbines, each designed to operate under specific conditions and used for different applications. These include:
Components of a Turbine
A typical turbine consists of several key components:
- Rotor: The rotating part of the turbine.
- Stator: The stationary part of the turbine.
- Blades: These are attached to the rotor and are pushed by the fluid, causing the rotor to turn.
- Shaft: The rotor turns the shaft, which is connected to a generator or other machinery.
Applications of Turbines
Turbines are used in a variety of applications, including:
- Power Generation: Turbines are commonly used in power plants to generate electricity.
- Marine Propulsion: Turbines are used in ships for propulsion.
- Aerospace: Turbines are used in jet engines to provide thrust.
See Also
References
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Turbine
- Wikipedia's article - Turbine
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