Normal weight obesity
Normal Weight Obesity (pronounced: /ˈnɔːrməl weɪt əʊˈbiːsɪti/) is a medical condition where an individual has a normal body weight and BMI, but a high body fat percentage.
Etymology
The term "Normal Weight Obesity" is derived from the English words "normal", "weight", and "obesity". "Normal" (from Latin 'norma' meaning 'rule') refers to something conforming to a standard. "Weight" (from Old English 'gewiht') refers to a body's relative mass or the quantity of matter contained by it. "Obesity" (from Latin 'obesitas' meaning 'fatness') is a medical condition that occurs when excessive body fat has accumulated to the extent that it may have a negative effect on health.
Definition
Normal Weight Obesity is defined as having a normal BMI (18.5-24.9 kg/m2), but a high body fat percentage. This condition is also known as "skinny fat" or "metabolically obese normal weight". It is possible for an individual to appear thin but have a high percentage of body fat, which can lead to the same health risks associated with obesity, such as heart disease, diabetes, and cancer.
Related Terms
- BMI: A measure that uses your height and weight to work out if your weight is healthy.
- Body Fat Percentage: The total mass of fat divided by total body mass.
- Metabolic Syndrome: A cluster of conditions that occur together, increasing your risk of heart disease, stroke, and type 2 diabetes.
- Obesity: A medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to an extent that it may have a negative effect on health.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Normal weight obesity
- Wikipedia's article - Normal weight obesity
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