Mortuary science

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Mortuary Science

Mortuary science is the study of deceased bodies through mortuary work. The term is most often applied to a college curriculum in the United States that prepares a student for a career as a mortician or funeral director.

Pronunciation

Mortuary: /ˈmɔːtʃʊˌɛri/ Science: /ˈsaɪəns/

Etymology

The term "mortuary" comes from the Latin word "mortuarium", which means "a place for the dead". The term "science" comes from the Latin word "scientia", which means "knowledge".

Related Terms

  • Embalming: The art and science of preserving human remains by treating them (in its modern form with chemicals) to forestall decomposition. The intention is to keep them suitable for public display at a funeral, for religious reasons, or for medical and scientific purposes such as their use as anatomical specimens.
  • Funeral director: A professional involved in the business of funeral rites. These tasks often entail the embalming and burial or cremation of the dead, as well as the planning and arrangement of the actual funeral ceremony.
  • Funeral home: A business that provides interment and funeral services for the dead and their families. These services may include a prepared wake and funeral, and the provision of a chapel for the funeral.
  • Cremation: The combustion, vaporization, and oxidation of cadavers to basic chemical compounds, such as gases, ashes and mineral fragments retaining the appearance of dry bone.
  • Autopsy: A highly specialized surgical procedure that consists of a thorough examination of a corpse by dissection to determine the cause, mode, and manner of death or to evaluate any disease or injury that may be present for research or educational purposes.

External links

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