Matricaria
Matricaria Matricaria
Matricaria (pronunciation: ma-tri-ca-ria) is a genus of flowering plants in the Asteraceae family. The name is derived from the Latin word 'matrix', meaning 'womb', referring to the plant's historical use in treating gynecological disorders.
Etymology
The term 'Matricaria' is derived from the Latin 'mater', meaning 'mother', and 'caria', meaning 'care'. This is in reference to the plant's historical use in treating women's health issues.
Species
There are several species of Matricaria, including:
- Matricaria chamomilla: Also known as German chamomile, it is one of the most common species and is used in herbal medicine for its anti-inflammatory and calming properties.
- Matricaria discoidea: Also known as pineapple weed, it is a common weed in disturbed soils but can also be used in herbal medicine.
- Matricaria recutita: This is another name for Matricaria chamomilla.
Uses
Matricaria has been used in traditional medicine for centuries. It is known for its calming effects and is often used in teas to help with sleep and digestion. It also has anti-inflammatory properties and can be used topically to help with skin irritation and inflammation.
Related Terms
- Asteraceae: The family of flowering plants that Matricaria belongs to.
- Chamomile: A common name for several daisy-like plants, including Matricaria chamomilla.
- Herbal medicine: The use of plants for medicinal purposes.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Matricaria
- Wikipedia's article - Matricaria
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