Mary Lasker

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Lasker, Mary. nlm nlmuid-101441394

American health activist and philanthropist



Mary Woodard Lasker (November 30, 1900 – February 21, 1994) was an American health activist and philanthropist. She worked to raise funds for medical research and founded the Lasker Foundation, which awards the prestigious Lasker Awards in medical research.

Early Life

Mary Woodard was born in Watertown, Wisconsin, to Frank Elwin Woodard and Sara Johnson Woodard. She attended University of Wisconsin–Madison and later transferred to Radcliffe College, where she graduated with a degree in art history.

Career

Mary Lasker began her career in the art world, working at the Macy's department store in New York City. She later became involved in health advocacy after marrying Albert Lasker, an advertising executive. Together, they used their wealth and influence to support medical research and public health initiatives.

Philanthropy and Activism

Mary Lasker was a tireless advocate for medical research. She played a key role in the establishment of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and was instrumental in the passage of the National Cancer Act of 1971. She also supported the creation of the American Cancer Society and the Planned Parenthood Federation of America.

Lasker Foundation

In 1942, Mary and Albert Lasker founded the Lasker Foundation, which aims to improve health by accelerating support for medical research. The foundation awards the Lasker Awards, often referred to as "America's Nobels," to recognize significant contributions to medical science.

Awards and Honors

Mary Lasker received numerous awards for her contributions to public health, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom and the Congressional Gold Medal. She was also inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame.

Death and Legacy

Mary Lasker passed away on February 21, 1994, in Greenwich, Connecticut. Her legacy continues through the work of the Lasker Foundation and the many public health initiatives she supported.

See Also

References



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