Gingivitis

From WikiMD's Medical Encyclopedia

(Redirected from Marginal gingivitis)

Editor-In-Chief: Prab R Tumpati, MD
Obesity, Sleep & Internal medicine
Founder, WikiMD Wellnesspedia &
W8MD's weight loss doctor NYC
Philadelphia GLP-1 weight loss and GLP-1 clinic NYC

Gingivitis
File:Gingivitis (crop).jpg
Synonyms Gum disease, Periodontal disease
Pronounce N/A
Specialty N/A
Symptoms Redness, swelling, bleeding of gums
Complications Periodontitis, tooth loss
Onset Gradual
Duration Variable
Types N/A
Causes Plaque buildup on teeth
Risks Smoking, diabetes, poor oral hygiene
Diagnosis Clinical examination, dental X-rays
Differential diagnosis Periodontitis, oral lichen planus, leukemia
Prevention Oral hygiene, regular dental check-ups
Treatment Professional dental cleaning, improved oral hygiene
Medication Antiseptic mouthwash, antibiotics
Prognosis Good with treatment
Frequency Very common
Deaths N/A


File:Gingivitis.png
Gingivitis
File:Gingivitis-before-and-after-3.jpg
Gingivitis
File:Gum paint.jpg
Gingivitis

Gingivitis is a common and mild form of gum disease (periodontal disease) that causes irritation, redness and swelling (inflammation) of your gingiva, the part of your gum around the base of your teeth. It's important to take gingivitis seriously and treat it promptly. Gingivitis can lead to much more serious gum disease called periodontitis and tooth loss.

Causes[edit]

The most common cause of gingivitis is poor oral hygiene. Good oral health habits, such as brushing at least twice a day, flossing daily and getting regular dental checkups, can help prevent and reverse gingivitis.

Symptoms[edit]

Healthy gums are firm and pale pink and fitted tightly around the teeth. Signs and symptoms of gingivitis include:

  • Swollen or puffy gums
  • Dusky red or dark red gums
  • Gums that bleed easily when you brush or floss
  • Bad breath
  • Receding gums
  • Tender gums

Prevention[edit]

Good oral hygiene. Regular brushing and flossing and regular cleanings at the dentist's office can prevent gingivitis.

Treatment[edit]

Professional dental cleaning is the most effective way to treat gingivitis. Your dentist or dental hygienist will clean (scale) your teeth to remove the plaque and tartar buildup that's causing your gingivitis.

See also[edit]

This article is a medical stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it!
PubMed
Wikipedia
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Ad. Transform your health with W8MD Weight Loss, Sleep & MedSpa

W8MD's happy loser(weight)

Tired of being overweight?

Special offer:

Budget GLP-1 weight loss medications

  • Semaglutide starting from $29.99/week and up with insurance for visit of $59.99 and up per week self pay.
  • Tirzepatide starting from $45.00/week and up (dose dependent) or $69.99/week and up self pay

✔ Same-week appointments, evenings & weekends

Learn more:

Advertise on WikiMD


WikiMD Medical Encyclopedia

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Content may be inaccurate or outdated and should not be used for diagnosis or treatment. Always consult your healthcare provider for medical decisions. Verify information with trusted sources such as CDC.gov and NIH.gov. By using this site, you agree that WikiMD is not liable for any outcomes related to its content. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.