Major trauma
Major Trauma
Major trauma (pronunciation: /ˈmeɪdʒər ˈtrɔːmə/) is a term used to describe severe and often multiple physical injuries that occur as a result of an external source. These injuries can be life-threatening and require immediate medical attention.
Etymology
The term "trauma" originates from the Greek word "τραῦμα" (traûma), meaning "wound". The prefix "major" is used to differentiate these severe injuries from minor ones.
Definition
Major trauma is defined as injuries that have the potential to cause prolonged disability or death. These can include, but are not limited to, traumatic brain injuries, spinal cord injuries, fractures, and internal bleeding. The severity of the trauma is often assessed using the Injury Severity Score.
Causes
Major trauma can be caused by a wide range of events, including vehicle collisions, falls, violent attacks, and natural disasters.
Treatment
Treatment for major trauma often involves a multidisciplinary approach, including emergency medicine, surgery, intensive care, and rehabilitation. The goal of treatment is to stabilize the patient, prevent further injury, and restore function.
Related Terms
- Polytrauma: A medical term describing the condition of a person who has been subjected to multiple traumatic injuries.
- Trauma center: A specialized hospital or department within a hospital that is equipped to provide comprehensive emergency medical services to patients suffering from traumatic injuries.
- Trauma team: A group of healthcare professionals who are trained to provide immediate treatment to trauma patients.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Major trauma
- Wikipedia's article - Major trauma
This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski