Lymphangiomatosis

Lymphangiomatosis (pronounced lim-fan-gee-o-ma-toe-sis) is a rare and complex disease that involves the growth of cystic masses in the lymphatic system.

Etymology

The term "Lymphangiomatosis" is derived from three Greek words: "lymph" meaning water, "angio" meaning vessel, and "omatosis" meaning condition. Thus, it refers to a condition involving the water vessels, or in this case, the lymphatic system.

Definition

Lymphangiomatosis is a condition characterized by the abnormal growth of lymph vessels. These vessels, which are part of the lymphatic system, carry lymph fluid throughout the body. In lymphangiomatosis, these vessels form benign, cystic masses that can occur anywhere in the body but are most commonly found in the chest, abdomen, and skin.

Symptoms

Symptoms of lymphangiomatosis can vary greatly depending on the location and size of the cystic masses. Common symptoms include pain, swelling, and fluid accumulation in the affected areas. In severe cases, the disease can cause life-threatening complications such as respiratory distress and organ failure.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of lymphangiomatosis often involves imaging tests such as MRI or CT scan to visualize the cystic masses. A biopsy may also be performed to confirm the diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment for lymphangiomatosis is typically aimed at managing symptoms and preventing complications. This may involve surgical removal of the cystic masses, drug therapy to reduce the size of the masses, or other supportive treatments.

Related Terms

External links

Medical encyclopedia article on Lymphangiomatosis
Wikipedia's article - Lymphangiomatosis

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Lymphangiomatosis