Low-protein diet

Low-protein diet is a dietary regimen designed to limit the intake of proteins. This diet is often prescribed to individuals with certain medical conditions such as kidney disease and liver disease.

Overview

A low-protein diet is typically recommended for individuals with certain health conditions that affect the body's ability to metabolize proteins. These conditions include chronic kidney disease, liver disease, and certain metabolic disorders. The diet involves reducing the intake of high-protein foods such as meat, dairy products, and legumes, while increasing the consumption of fruits, vegetables, and grains.

Indications

A low-protein diet may be recommended for individuals with:

• Chronic kidney disease: A low-protein diet can help slow the progression of kidney disease by reducing the workload on the kidneys.
• Liver disease: A low-protein diet can help prevent the buildup of harmful waste products in individuals with liver disease.
• Certain metabolic disorders: Some metabolic disorders, such as phenylketonuria, require a low-protein diet to prevent the buildup of harmful substances in the blood.

Precautions

While a low-protein diet can be beneficial for individuals with certain health conditions, it's important to ensure that the diet is nutritionally balanced. A dietitian can provide guidance on how to meet nutritional needs while following a low-protein diet. It's also important to monitor protein intake closely, as too little protein can lead to malnutrition.

See also

• Diet (nutrition)
• Kidney disease
• Liver disease
• Phenylketonuria

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