Loin pain hematuria syndrome
Loin Pain Hematuria Syndrome (LPHS) is a rare medical condition characterized by recurrent or persistent pain in the loins (the area on the side of the body between the ribs and the hip), and hematuria, which is the presence of blood in urine.
Pronunciation
The term is pronounced as "loyn peyn hee-muh-too-ree-uh sin-drohm".
Etymology
The term "Loin Pain Hematuria Syndrome" is derived from the location of the pain (loin), the symptom of pain, and the presence of blood in urine (hematuria). The term "syndrome" is used to describe a collection of symptoms that often occur together.
Symptoms
The main symptoms of LPHS are pain in the loins and hematuria. The pain can be severe and is often chronic, lasting for six months or more. Hematuria can be microscopic (only visible under a microscope) or macroscopic (visible to the naked eye).
Causes
The exact cause of LPHS is unknown. It is thought to be related to problems with the kidneys or the urinary tract, but the exact mechanism is not understood.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of LPHS is often difficult due to the lack of specific diagnostic tests. It is usually diagnosed based on the symptoms and after ruling out other possible causes of the symptoms.
Treatment
Treatment for LPHS is aimed at managing the symptoms. This can include pain management, medication to reduce hematuria, and in some cases, surgical intervention.
Related Terms
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Loin pain hematuria syndrome
- Wikipedia's article - Loin pain hematuria syndrome
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