Late-onset hypogonadism
Late-onset hypogonadism (pronunciation: layt-on-set hy-po-go-nad-ism) is a medical condition that affects middle-aged and elderly men.
Etymology
The term "late-onset hypogonadism" is derived from the Greek words "hypo" meaning "under", "gonos" meaning "seed", and "ism" meaning "condition". The term "late-onset" refers to the fact that the condition typically develops later in life.
Definition
Late-onset hypogonadism is a clinical syndrome characterized by low testosterone levels and specific symptoms, which may include reduced libido, erectile dysfunction, decreased vitality, depression, fatigue, irritability, and anemia. It is also associated with metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease.
Symptoms
The symptoms of late-onset hypogonadism can vary widely and may include:
- Reduced sexual desire
- Erectile dysfunction
- Decreased vitality
- Depression
- Fatigue
- Irritability
- Anemia
Diagnosis
The diagnosis of late-onset hypogonadism involves a combination of clinical symptoms and low levels of testosterone. A blood test is typically used to measure testosterone levels.
Treatment
Treatment for late-onset hypogonadism typically involves testosterone replacement therapy. This can help to alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life. However, it's important to note that testosterone replacement therapy is not suitable for all men and it can have side effects.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Late-onset hypogonadism
- Wikipedia's article - Late-onset hypogonadism
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