Lake Superior

Lake Superior

Lake Superior (pronounced /ˌleɪk sʊˈpɪər.i.ər/) is the largest of the Great Lakes of North America, and also the largest freshwater lake by surface area in the world. The name "Superior" comes from the French term "lac supérieur" (Upper Lake), referring to its position north of Lake Huron.

Etymology

The name "Lake Superior" is derived from the French term "lac supérieur", which translates to "Upper Lake". This name was given by French explorers in the 17th century to denote the lake's position north of Lake Huron. The Ojibwe name for the lake is "Gichi-Gami" (pronounced as /ɡɪˌtʃiːˈɡæmi/), meaning "great sea."

Geography

Lake Superior is located on the northern edge of the Midwestern United States and the southern edge of Canada's Ontario province. It is bordered by Ontario to the north, Minnesota to the west, and Wisconsin and Michigan to the south. The lake's primary outlet is the St. Marys River, which flows into Lake Huron.

Flora and Fauna

Lake Superior supports a wide variety of plant and animal life. Notable species include the Lake Trout, Lake Whitefish, and the Lake Sturgeon. The lake's shores are home to numerous species of birds and mammals, including the Bald Eagle, Moose, and Black Bear.

Related Terms

• Great Lakes
• Freshwater lake
• Surface area
• Ojibwe
• Midwestern United States
• Ontario
• Minnesota
• Wisconsin
• Michigan
• St. Marys River
• Lake Trout
• Lake Whitefish
• Lake Sturgeon
• Bald Eagle
• Moose
• Black Bear

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Lake Superior
• Wikipedia's article - Lake Superior

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