Joint manipulation
Joint Manipulation
Joint manipulation is a type of Manual Therapy used by physical therapists and other healthcare providers to treat certain types of pain and disability. It involves the use of hands or a device to apply a controlled force to a joint of the body.
Pronunciation
Joint Manipulation: /ˈjōint ˌmanəpyəˈlāSH(ə)n/
Etymology
The term "joint manipulation" is derived from the Latin words "junctus" meaning 'joined' and "manipulus" meaning 'handful'. It refers to the use of hands or a device to apply a controlled force to a joint.
Related Terms
- Manual Therapy: A clinical approach utilizing specific hands-on techniques to diagnose and treat soft tissues and joint structures.
- Joint Mobilization: A type of manual therapy performed by physical therapists to treat joint pain and stiffness.
- Chiropractic: A healthcare profession that focuses on disorders of the musculoskeletal system and the nervous system, often using joint manipulation.
- Osteopathy: A type of alternative medicine that emphasizes physical manipulation of muscle tissue and bones.
Techniques
Joint manipulation techniques are primarily aimed at reducing pain and improving function. They can be broadly classified into two types: High-Velocity Low-Amplitude (HVLA) thrust and Low-Velocity Low-Amplitude (LVLA) thrust.
Benefits
Joint manipulation can provide several benefits, including pain relief, improved joint function, increased range of motion, and improved quality of life.
Risks
While joint manipulation is generally considered safe, it can occasionally cause side effects such as temporary discomfort, fatigue, or even injury to the joint if not performed correctly.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Joint manipulation
- Wikipedia's article - Joint manipulation
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