Hindfoot
Hindfoot
The Hindfoot (pronounced: /ˈhɪndˌfʊt/) is the posterior part of the foot, which includes the talus and the calcaneus (heel bone). The term is derived from the Old English words 'hindan' meaning at the back or behind, and 'fot' meaning foot.
Structure
The hindfoot is connected to the midfoot through the Chopart's joint. It plays a crucial role in supporting the body's weight and facilitating movement. The talus and calcaneus, the two main bones of the hindfoot, are responsible for the foot's flexibility and strength.
Function
The hindfoot serves as the body's shock absorber during walking, running, and jumping. It also helps maintain balance by adjusting the foot's position on uneven surfaces.
Related Terms
- Forefoot: The anterior part of the foot, consisting of the toes and the five long bones (metatarsals) that connect to the toes.
- Midfoot: The middle part of the foot, consisting of five irregularly shaped tarsal bones.
- Talus: The bone in the ankle that connects the leg and the foot.
- Calcaneus: The largest bone of the foot, commonly known as the heel bone.
- Chopart's joint: The joint that connects the hindfoot and the midfoot.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Hindfoot
- Wikipedia's article - Hindfoot
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