Haemodialysis-associated amyloidosis
Haemodialysis-associated amyloidosis (pronunciation: hee-mo-dye-AL-uh-sis aso-see-AY-ted am-uh-LOY-doh-sis) is a type of amyloidosis that occurs in individuals who have been on long-term haemodialysis for chronic kidney disease.
Etymology
The term "Haemodialysis-associated amyloidosis" is derived from the words "haemodialysis" which refers to the process of purifying the blood of a person whose kidneys are not working normally, and "amyloidosis" which is a condition characterized by the buildup of abnormal proteins called amyloids in organs and tissues.
Definition
Haemodialysis-associated amyloidosis is a complication of long-term haemodialysis, where amyloid proteins build up in the blood and deposit in tissues and organs. This condition primarily affects the bones, joints, and tendons, causing pain, stiffness, and fluid in the joints.
Symptoms
The symptoms of haemodialysis-associated amyloidosis may include:
- Joint pain and stiffness
- Carpal tunnel syndrome
- Bone cysts
- Fractures
- Fluid in the joints
Diagnosis
The diagnosis of haemodialysis-associated amyloidosis is typically made based on the patient's symptoms, medical history, and physical examination. Additional tests such as blood tests, imaging studies, and biopsy may also be performed.
Treatment
The treatment for haemodialysis-associated amyloidosis primarily involves managing the symptoms. This may include pain management, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. In addition, improving dialysis methods and kidney transplantation may help prevent or slow the progression of the disease.
Related Terms
- Amyloidosis
- Haemodialysis
- Chronic kidney disease
- Carpal tunnel syndrome
- Bone cysts
- Fractures
- Fluid in the joints
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Haemodialysis-associated amyloidosis
- Wikipedia's article - Haemodialysis-associated amyloidosis
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