Greeks

Greeks in Medicine

The Greeks have made significant contributions to the field of medicine throughout history. Their advancements and discoveries have shaped modern medical practices and continue to influence the medical field today.

Ancient Greek Medicine

Ancient Greek medicine was a compilation of theoretical concepts and practices that were constantly evolving. This was a unique period of time when science and mythology were intertwined. The ancient Greeks were the first to establish medicine as a separate discipline and they developed an extensive vocabulary related to medical terminology.

Hippocrates, often referred to as the "Father of Medicine," was a Greek physician who is credited with revolutionizing medicine in ancient Greece. His contributions to medicine include the Hippocratic Oath, which is still used today, and the theory of the four humors, which was a prevalent medical theory until the Middle Ages.

Greek Medicine in the Roman Empire

During the Roman Empire, Greek physicians were highly sought after. The Romans admired Greek culture and knowledge, including their advancements in medicine. Greek physicians, such as Galen, were influential in the Roman court and made significant contributions to Roman medicine.

Modern Greek Medicine

In modern times, Greek medical professionals continue to contribute to the global medical community. Greek researchers and physicians are involved in cutting-edge medical research and are recognized for their expertise in various medical specialties.

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  Map of the Greek Diaspora in the World

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  Proto Greek Area 220-1900

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  Gold death-mask, known as the 'mask of Agamemnon', from Mycenae

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  Socrates, Academy of Athens

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  Plato

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  Aristotle

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  Alexander the Great mosaic

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  Diadochi

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  Bust of Cleopatra VII

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  Family marriage