Glomerular hyperfiltration
Glomerular Hyperfiltration
Glomerular hyperfiltration (pronunciation: gloh-MER-yuh-lar hy-per-fil-TRAY-shun) is a medical condition characterized by an abnormally high filtration rate in the glomeruli of the kidneys.
Etymology
The term "glomerular hyperfiltration" is derived from the Latin word "glomerulus" meaning "small ball" and the Greek word "hyper" meaning "over" and "filtration" from the Latin word "filtrum" meaning "felt, a piece of filtering material".
Definition
Glomerular hyperfiltration is a condition where the glomeruli - the tiny filters in the kidneys - filter blood at a higher rate than normal. This can put strain on the kidneys and may lead to kidney disease over time.
Causes
Glomerular hyperfiltration can be caused by a variety of factors, including diabetes, obesity, and certain genetic conditions. It can also occur as a result of certain medications or as a complication of other medical conditions.
Symptoms
Symptoms of glomerular hyperfiltration can vary, but may include proteinuria (excess protein in the urine), hypertension (high blood pressure), and edema (swelling caused by excess fluid in the body's tissues).
Treatment
Treatment for glomerular hyperfiltration typically involves addressing the underlying cause. This may include managing diabetes or obesity, changing medications, or treating other underlying medical conditions.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Glomerular hyperfiltration
- Wikipedia's article - Glomerular hyperfiltration
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