First Coast

The First Coast is a region of the U.S. state of Florida, located on the Atlantic coast of North Florida. The term "First Coast" was coined in the 1980s as part of a marketing campaign to promote the area, which includes the cities of Jacksonville, St. Augustine, and Fernandina Beach.

History

The First Coast is historically significant as it is home to St. Augustine, the oldest continuously inhabited European-established settlement in the continental United States. Founded in 1565 by Spanish admiral Pedro Menéndez de Avilés, St. Augustine served as the capital of Spanish Florida for over 200 years.

Geography

The First Coast encompasses the counties of Duval, St. Johns, Nassau, Clay, and Flagler. The region is characterized by its beaches, estuaries, and wetlands, which provide habitats for a diverse range of wildlife.

Economy

The economy of the First Coast is diverse, with major industries including logistics, healthcare, finance, and tourism. The Port of Jacksonville is one of the largest ports in the United States and plays a crucial role in the region's economy.

Culture

The First Coast is known for its rich cultural heritage, with numerous museums, historic sites, and festivals. The area hosts the annual Jacksonville Jazz Festival and the St. Augustine Music Festival, attracting visitors from across the country.

Education

The region is home to several institutions of higher learning, including the University of North Florida, Jacksonville University, and Flagler College. These institutions contribute to the area's educational and cultural landscape.

Transportation

The First Coast is served by a network of highways, railroads, and airports, facilitating easy access to and from the region. The Jacksonville International Airport is the primary airport serving the area.

See also

• Florida's Historic Coast
• Northeast Florida
• Sunshine State

External links

• Visit Jacksonville
• Historic Coast Culture