Estradiol/estrone/estriol

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Estradiol

Estradiol (pronounced: es-tra-DYE-ol), also spelled oestradiol, is a type of estrogen, a group of hormones that play an important role in the female reproductive system.

Etymology

The term "estradiol" is derived from estra-, a prefix that refers to estrus, and -diol, a chemical term that denotes its two hydroxyl (-OH) groups.

Related Terms

Estrone

Estrone (pronounced: ES-trone), also known as E1, is one of the three main estrogens produced by the human body. It is the dominant estrogen during menopause.

Etymology

The term "estrone" is derived from the word estrus, which refers to the period of fertility in female mammals, and -one, a suffix used in organic chemistry to denote a ketone.

Related Terms

Estriol

Estriol (pronounced: ES-tree-ol), also known as E3, is one of the three main estrogens produced by the human body. It is the primary estrogen produced during pregnancy.

Etymology

The term "estriol" is derived from the word estrus, which refers to the period of fertility in female mammals, and -triol, a suffix used in organic chemistry to denote a compound with three hydroxyl (-OH) groups.

Related Terms

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