Emergency medical services in Canada

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Emergency Medical Services in Canada

Emergency Medical Services (EMS) in Canada (pronounced /ɪˈmɜːrdʒənsi ˈmɛdɪkəl ˈsɜːrvɪsɪz/), also known as Paramedic Services (pronounced /ˌpærəˈmɛdɪk ˈsɜːrvɪsɪz/), is a system of emergency medical care that is provided by trained professionals, such as paramedics and emergency medical technicians, to individuals who are in need of immediate medical attention.

The term "Emergency Medical Services" is derived from the Latin words "emergere" (meaning "to bring to light") and "medicus" (meaning "physician"), and the Old French word "servise" (meaning "duty" or "service").

Structure and Operation

In Canada, EMS is primarily funded by provincial and territorial governments, with additional support from municipal governments. The structure and operation of EMS vary widely across the country, reflecting the diverse needs and resources of Canada's provinces and territories.

Training and Certification

Training and certification for EMS personnel in Canada are regulated by provincial and territorial governments. The training typically includes a combination of classroom instruction, practical skills training, and supervised clinical experience. Certification is usually obtained through a provincial or territorial examination.

Related Terms

  • Paramedic: A healthcare professional who provides emergency medical care, often in an out-of-hospital setting.
  • Emergency Medical Technician (EMT): A healthcare professional who provides basic emergency medical care, often in an out-of-hospital setting.
  • Ambulance: A vehicle equipped for transporting individuals in need of emergency medical care.
  • Triage: The process of determining the priority of patients' treatments based on the severity of their condition.

External links

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