El Salvador
El Salvador (Medicine)
El Salvador (pronunciation: /ɛl ˈsælvədɔːr/; Spanish: [el salβaˈðoɾ]), officially known as the Republic of El Salvador, is a country in Central America. It is bordered on the northeast by Honduras, on the northwest by Guatemala, and on the south by the Pacific Ocean. El Salvador's capital and largest city is San Salvador.
In the context of medicine, El Salvador has a unique health care system and medical practices that have been influenced by its history, culture, and geography.
Health Care System
El Salvador's health care system is a mix of public and private providers. The Ministry of Health (Ministerio de Salud, MINSAL) is the main public health care provider. It offers services free of charge to the population, particularly to those living in rural areas and with low income.
Traditional Medicine
Traditional medicine in El Salvador is a blend of indigenous practices and Spanish influences. It includes the use of herbal medicine, spiritual healing, and midwifery. Many Salvadorans still rely on these traditional practices, especially in rural areas where access to modern health care is limited.
Diseases and Health Issues
El Salvador faces several health challenges. Infectious diseases such as dengue fever and Zika virus are prevalent due to the country's tropical climate. Chronic diseases like diabetes and heart disease are also major health issues.
Medical Education
Medical education in El Salvador is provided by several universities, including the University of El Salvador (Universidad de El Salvador). The curriculum includes a combination of theoretical classes and practical training in hospitals.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on El Salvador
- Wikipedia's article - El Salvador
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