Diverticular disease

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Diverticular disease is a common digestive disorder, particularly affecting the large intestine.

Pronunciation

Diverticular disease is pronounced as dih-vur-tik-yuh-ler disease.

Etymology

The term "Diverticular" is derived from the Latin word "diverticulum" which means "a small diversion or detour". The term "disease" comes from the Old French "desaise" meaning "lack, want; discomfort, distress; trouble, misfortune; disease, sickness".

Definition

Diverticular disease refers to the presence of small, bulging pouches (diverticula) that can form in the lining of the digestive system, particularly in the lower part of the large intestine. The condition is more common in people over the age of 40.

Symptoms

Symptoms of diverticular disease may include abdominal pain, bloating, constipation, and sometimes fever. A more serious form of the condition, known as diverticulitis, can cause severe abdominal pain, fever, and changes in bowel habits.

Causes

The exact cause of diverticular disease is unknown, but it is thought to be related to age, diet, and lifestyle factors. A diet low in fiber and high in red meat is thought to increase the risk.

Treatment

Treatment for diverticular disease often includes changes in diet, such as increasing fiber intake, and sometimes medications to relieve symptoms. In severe cases, surgery may be required to remove the affected part of the intestine.

Related Terms

External links

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