Deficiency disease

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Deficiency Disease

Deficiency disease (/dɪˈfɪʃənsi dɪˈziːz/), also known as nutritional deficiency disease, is a type of health disorder that occurs when a person's diet does not contain the right amount of nutrients necessary for the body to function properly.

Etymology

The term "deficiency disease" is derived from the Latin word "deficientia", meaning "a lack or shortage", and the Old French word "disease", which means "lack of ease". It was first used in the early 20th century to describe diseases that were caused by a lack of essential nutrients in a person's diet.

Types of Deficiency Diseases

There are several types of deficiency diseases, each caused by a lack of a specific nutrient. These include:

Prevention and Treatment

Prevention and treatment of deficiency diseases involve ensuring a balanced diet that includes all the necessary nutrients. This may involve dietary changes, supplements, or in severe cases, medical intervention.

External links

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