Daminozide
Daminozide
Daminozide (pronunciation: /dəˈmiːnəˌzaɪd/), also known as Alar, is a plant growth regulator, formerly used in the agricultural sector, particularly on apples. It was developed and introduced by the Uniroyal Chemical Company in 1963.
Etymology
The term "Daminozide" is derived from the chemical name 2,2-dimethylhydrazide.
Usage
Daminozide was primarily used to promote color and prevent pre-harvest drop in apples. However, due to concerns about its potential carcinogenicity, the use of Daminozide has been banned in the European Union and restricted in the United States.
Health Concerns
In 1989, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) issued a notice of intent to cancel all uses of Daminozide, due to its potential to cause cancer. However, in 1992, the EPA reached an agreement with the Uniroyal Chemical Company to phase out the use of Daminozide on food crops.
Related Terms
- Plant Growth Regulator
- Carcinogen
- Uniroyal Chemical Company
- United States Environmental Protection Agency
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Daminozide
- Wikipedia's article - Daminozide
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