Dacryodes edulis
Dacryodes edulis
Dacryodes edulis (pronunciation: dak-ry-oh-dees ed-yoo-lis), also known as the African pear or bush pear, is a perennial fruit tree native to the tropical rainforest of West Africa. The tree is part of the Burseraceae family.
Etymology
The term Dacryodes edulis is derived from the Greek words dakruon (meaning tear) and oides (meaning form), referring to the tree's tear-shaped fruit. Edulis is Latin for "edible".
Description
The Dacryodes edulis tree can grow up to 20-40 meters in height. The tree's bark is rough and grey, with a dense crown. The leaves are pinnate, with 5-13 leaflets. The fruit, which is the edible part of the tree, is a dark blue or purple drupe, with a single large seed.
Cultivation and uses
Dacryodes edulis is widely cultivated for its fruit in West Africa. The fruit is rich in essential oils, proteins, and vitamins, making it a valuable food source. It is also used in traditional medicine for its antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties.
Related terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Dacryodes edulis
- Wikipedia's article - Dacryodes edulis
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