Cysticercosis cutis
Cysticercosis cutis (pronounced: sis-ti-ker-KO-sis KU-tis) is a medical condition that results from the infection of the skin by the larval stage of the Taenia solium (pork tapeworm).
Etymology
The term "Cysticercosis" is derived from the Greek words "kystis" meaning bladder and "kirkos" meaning circle, referring to the cystic nature of the larvae. "Cutis" is Latin for skin, indicating the location of the infection.
Definition
Cysticercosis cutis is a type of Cysticercosis, which is a systemic parasitic infestation caused by ingestion of eggs of Taenia solium. When these eggs hatch in the human body, the larvae can migrate to different tissues and form cysts. In the case of Cysticercosis cutis, these cysts are formed in the skin.
Symptoms
The symptoms of Cysticercosis cutis can vary depending on the location and number of cysts. They may include skin nodules, papules, or subcutaneous nodules. In some cases, the cysts may cause neurological symptoms if they are located near nerves.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Cysticercosis cutis is typically made through a combination of clinical examination, history taking, and imaging studies. Serological tests can also be used to detect antibodies against Taenia solium.
Treatment
Treatment for Cysticercosis cutis usually involves a combination of antiparasitic drugs, such as Praziquantel or Albendazole, and corticosteroids to reduce inflammation. In some cases, surgical removal of the cysts may be necessary.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cysticercosis cutis
- Wikipedia's article - Cysticercosis cutis
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