Craniopagus parasiticus

Craniopagus parasiticus

Craniopagus parasiticus (pronunciation: /kræniːoʊpægəs pærəsɪtɪkəs/) is a rare medical condition where a parasitic twin head with an undeveloped body is attached to the head of a developed twin. This condition is a type of conjoined twins where the twins are joined at the head.

Etymology

The term "Craniopagus" is derived from the Greek words "kranion" meaning skull and "pagus" meaning fixed. "Parasiticus" is derived from the Greek word "parasitos" meaning parasite. Thus, the term "Craniopagus parasiticus" refers to a parasitic twin fixed to the skull of the developed twin.

Related Terms

• Conjoined twins: Two individuals born physically connected to each other.
• Parasitic twin: A twin that is incompletely formed and is dependent on the body functions of the complete twin.
• Fetus in fetu: A condition where a malformed and parasitic fetus is located inside the body of its twin.
• Teratology: The scientific study of abnormalities and abnormal formations in organisms.
• Monozygotic twins: Twins who are genetically identical and are usually of the same sex because they form from a single zygote.

See Also

• Vanishing twin
• Twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome
• Heteropagus twins

References

• Medical literature
• Medical research
• Medical case report

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Craniopagus parasiticus
• Wikipedia's article - Craniopagus parasiticus

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