Craniofacial dysostosis
Craniofacial dysostosis (pronunciation: /ˌkreɪnioʊˈfeɪʃəl daɪsˈɔːstəsɪs/) is a medical condition characterized by premature fusion of the skull bones, leading to abnormal growth of the face and head.
Etymology
The term "Craniofacial dysostosis" is derived from three Greek words: "kranion" meaning skull, "prosopon" meaning face, and "dysostosis" meaning abnormal bone development.
Symptoms
Patients with Craniofacial dysostosis often exhibit a variety of symptoms, including:
- Abnormal head shape
- High forehead
- Protruding eyes
- Underdeveloped upper jaw
- Breathing difficulties
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Craniofacial dysostosis is typically made through a combination of physical examination and imaging studies, such as CT scans or MRI.
Treatment
Treatment for Craniofacial dysostosis often involves surgery to correct the abnormal bone growth and alleviate symptoms. Other treatments may include physical and speech therapy to address developmental delays.
Related Terms
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Craniofacial dysostosis
- Wikipedia's article - Craniofacial dysostosis
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