Cocaine intoxication
Cocaine Intoxication
Cocaine intoxication (/koʊˈkeɪn ɪnˌtɒksɪˈkeɪʃən/) is a condition that results from the immediate and harmful effects of consuming cocaine. The term is often used in a clinical context.
Etymology
The term "cocaine" originates from the coca plant, from which the drug is derived. The suffix "-intoxication" is derived from the Latin "intoxicare", which means to poison or make drunk.
Symptoms
Symptoms of cocaine intoxication can vary depending on the amount of cocaine consumed, the method of consumption, and the individual's personal health. Common symptoms include restlessness, irritability, anxiety, panic, paranoia, dilated pupils, increased heart rate, and increased blood pressure. Severe symptoms can include hallucinations, chest pain, seizures, and sudden cardiac arrest.
Related Terms
- Cocaine: A powerful stimulant drug derived from the coca plant.
- Intoxication: The condition of being drunk or under the influence of drugs.
- Coca: A plant native to South America, from which cocaine is derived.
- Stimulant: A type of drug that increases activity in the body, particularly the nervous system and heart.
- Cardiac Arrest: A sudden loss of heart function, often related to a heart attack.
- Seizure: A sudden, uncontrolled electrical disturbance in the brain, which can cause changes in behavior, movements, feelings, and levels of consciousness.
Treatment
Treatment for cocaine intoxication often involves supportive care, such as monitoring vital signs and treating symptoms as they occur. In severe cases, hospitalization may be required. Long-term treatment may involve counseling and other forms of therapy to address substance abuse issues.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cocaine intoxication
- Wikipedia's article - Cocaine intoxication
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