Chromium deficiency

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Chromium Deficiency

Chromium deficiency (pronounced kroh-mee-uhm dih-fish-uhn-see) is a medical condition characterized by an insufficient intake or absorption of the essential trace mineral Chromium.

Etymology

The term "Chromium" is derived from the Greek word "chroma", meaning color, due to the colorful compounds the element produces. The term "deficiency" comes from the Latin "deficere", meaning to lack or be deficient.

Definition

Chromium deficiency is a disorder that results from an insufficient dietary intake of chromium. Chromium is an essential trace mineral that plays a significant role in carbohydrate and lipid metabolism. It is also important for the functioning of insulin, a hormone critical to the metabolism and storage of carbohydrate, fat, and protein in the body.

Symptoms

Symptoms of chromium deficiency can include impaired glucose tolerance, weight loss, confusion, and peripheral neuropathy. In severe cases, it can lead to a condition known as Chromium deficiency-related diabetes.

Causes

Chromium deficiency can be caused by a diet low in chromium-rich foods, such as broccoli, potatoes, garlic, and basil. It can also be caused by problems with the digestive system that prevent the absorption of chromium.

Treatment

Treatment for chromium deficiency typically involves dietary changes or chromium supplements. It is important to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new treatment plan.

Related Terms

External links

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