Chlorous acid
| Chlorous acid | |
|---|---|
| Chlorous-acid-2D.png | |
| Identifiers | |
| CAS Number | |
| PubChem CID | 24451 |
| ChemSpider ID | |
| UNII | |
| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| Properties | |
| Chemical Formula | HClO_2 |
| Molar Mass | |
| Appearance | |
| Density | |
| Melting Point | |
| Boiling Point | |
| Hazards | |
| GHS Pictograms | [[File:|50px]] |
| GHS Signal Word | |
| GHS Hazard Statements | |
| NFPA 704 | [[File:|50px]] |
| References | |
Chlorous acid is a weak and unstable acid with the chemical formula HClO_2. It is an intermediate in the production of chlorine dioxide and is rarely encountered in its pure form. Chlorous acid is known primarily in the form of its salts, known as chlorites.
Chemical Properties[edit]
Chlorous acid is a weak acid and is not typically found in a pure state due to its instability. It decomposes into chlorine dioxide (ClO_2) and chloric acid (HClO_3). The acid is known to be a powerful oxidizing agent.
Production[edit]
Chlorous acid can be produced by the reaction of chlorine dioxide with water:
- ClO_2 + H_2O → HClO_2 + HClO_3
Uses[edit]
Chlorous acid itself has limited direct applications due to its instability. However, its salts, chlorites, are used in various industrial processes, including water treatment and bleaching.
Safety[edit]
Chlorous acid is a strong oxidizer and can pose significant hazards if not handled properly. It should be stored and used with caution, avoiding contact with organic materials and reducing agents.
Related Compounds[edit]
See Also[edit]
References[edit]
 | This medical article is a stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding the page. |
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Content may be inaccurate or outdated and should not be used for diagnosis or treatment. Always consult your healthcare provider for medical decisions. Verify information with trusted sources such as CDC.gov and NIH.gov. By using this site, you agree that WikiMD is not liable for any outcomes related to its content. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
