Ceftolozane/tazobactam

From Food & Medicine Encyclopedia

Ceftolozane/tazobactam is a combination antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. It is a combination of ceftolozane, a cephalosporin antibiotic, and tazobactam, a beta-lactamase inhibitor. This combination is used to treat certain types of infections caused by bacteria such as pneumonia, urinary tract infections, and infections of the abdomen.

Medical uses[edit]

Ceftolozane/tazobactam is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. It is a combination of two drugs: ceftolozane, which is a cephalosporin antibiotic that works by stopping the growth of bacteria, and tazobactam, which is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that helps to prevent resistance to the antibiotic.

Side effects[edit]

Common side effects of ceftolozane/tazobactam include nausea, diarrhea, and headache. Serious side effects may include allergic reactions, Clostridium difficile infection, and seizures.

Mechanism of action[edit]

Ceftolozane works by inhibiting the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall, leading to cell death. Tazobactam works by inhibiting beta-lactamase enzymes, preventing them from breaking down ceftolozane and thus increasing its effectiveness.

History[edit]

Ceftolozane/tazobactam was approved for medical use in the United States in 2014. It is marketed under the brand name Zerbaxa by Merck & Co.

See also[edit]

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Content may be inaccurate or outdated and should not be used for diagnosis or treatment. Always consult your healthcare provider for medical decisions. Verify information with trusted sources such as CDC.gov and NIH.gov. By using this site, you agree that WikiMD is not liable for any outcomes related to its content. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.