Catholic
Catholic (kæθəlɪk)
Catholic (pronounced: /ˈkæθəlɪk/) is a term derived from the Greek word καθολικός (katholikos), which means "universal". It is a term used to describe a person, belief, or institution belonging to the Roman Catholic Church, the largest Christian church, with approximately 1.3 billion baptised Catholics worldwide.
Etymology
The term "Catholic" comes from the Greek word καθολικός (katholikos), which means "universal". It was first used to describe the Christian Church in the early 2nd century to indicate its universal scope. In the context of Christian ecclesiology, it has a rich history and several usages.
Related Terms
- Roman Catholic Church: The largest Christian church, led by the Pope based in Vatican City.
- Eastern Catholic Churches: 23 autonomous particular churches in full communion with the Pope in Rome.
- Catholic theology: The understanding of Catholic doctrine or teachings, and results from the studies of theologians.
- Catholic liturgy: The official public worship of the Church, which is the worship of God in the name of Jesus Christ and through the power of the Holy Spirit.
- Catholic social teaching: The Catholic doctrines on matters of human dignity and common good in society.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Catholic
- Wikipedia's article - Catholic
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