Bronchocele

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Bronchocele

Bronchocele (/brɒŋkəʊsiːl/), also known as mucoid impaction or plastic bronchitis, is a medical condition characterized by the accumulation of excessive mucus in the bronchial tubes, leading to their obstruction.

Etymology

The term "Bronchocele" is derived from the Greek words "bronchos" meaning "windpipe" and "kele" meaning "tumor" or "hernia".

Definition

A Bronchocele is a dilatation or cystic expansion of a bronchus or bronchiole filled with mucus, often associated with chronic infection or inflammation. It is a type of mucocele that occurs in the bronchus.

Symptoms

Symptoms of Bronchocele may include cough, difficulty breathing, and recurrent pneumonia. In severe cases, it can lead to respiratory failure.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of Bronchocele is typically made through imaging studies such as Computed Tomography (CT) scan or Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).

Treatment

Treatment options for Bronchocele may include antibiotics, bronchodilators, mucolytics, and in severe cases, surgery may be required.

Related Terms

External links

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