BmKAEP
BmKAEP
BmKAEP (pronounced: B-M-K-A-E-P) is a term used in the field of medicine and biochemistry. It refers to a specific type of enzyme that is found in the venom of the Buthus martensii scorpion.
Etymology
The term BmKAEP is an acronym derived from the name of the scorpion species it is found in, Buthus martensii, and the term 'KAEP', which stands for 'K+ channel activating enzyme peptide'.
Function
BmKAEP is known to activate potassium channels in cells, which can have various effects on the physiological functions of the organism. This includes influencing the neurotransmission process, affecting the heart rate, and altering the function of certain immune cells.
Related Terms
- Buthus martensii: A species of scorpion native to Asia, known for its venom which contains BmKAEP.
- Enzyme: A type of protein that catalyzes, or speeds up, chemical reactions in the body.
- Potassium channels: A type of protein found in cell membranes that allows potassium ions to pass through.
- Neurotransmission: The process by which signaling molecules called neurotransmitters are released by a neuron and bind to and activate the receptors of another neuron.
- Heart rate: The speed of the heartbeat measured by the number of contractions of the heart per minute (bpm).
- Immune cells: Cells that make up the immune system and help protect the body from harmful substances.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on BmKAEP
- Wikipedia's article - BmKAEP
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