Blepharoptosis
Blepharoptosis
Blepharoptosis (pronounced: blef-a-ro-TOE-sis), also known as ptosis, is a medical condition characterized by the drooping or falling of the upper eyelid. The condition can affect one or both eyes and is often due to aging, but can also be present at birth (congenital ptosis).
Etymology
The term "blepharoptosis" is derived from the Greek words "blepharon," meaning "eyelid," and "ptosis," meaning "falling."
Causes
Blepharoptosis can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
- Age-related changes in the eyelid muscles
- Nerve damage
- Congenital defects
- Muscle diseases
- Injury
- Neurological disorders
Symptoms
Symptoms of blepharoptosis may include:
- Drooping eyelid
- Difficulty closing the eye or blinking
- Increased tearing
- Reduced vision, particularly if the eyelid droops enough to cover part of the pupil
Treatment
Treatment for blepharoptosis depends on the underlying cause. In some cases, no treatment is necessary. If the drooping eyelid interferes with vision, treatment options may include:
Related Terms
- Blepharospasm: A condition in which the eyelids twitch or close involuntarily.
- Blepharitis: Inflammation of the eyelid, often due to an infection or chronic skin condition.
- Ophthalmoplegia: Paralysis or weakness of the eye muscles.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Blepharoptosis
- Wikipedia's article - Blepharoptosis
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